Ghana’s parliament passes law opposing LGBTQ rights.
Since taking office in January 2025, President John Mahama has introduced strict rules in Ghana’s mining sector. / Reuters
Ghana’s parliament on Friday approved one of the most repressive anti-LGBTQ laws in Africa, which is now awaiting ratification by President John Mahama.
The law on sexual rights and family values sets a penalty of up to three years in prison for those involved in homosexual relations, and between three and five years for promoting, sponsoring, or intentionally supporting LGBT+ activities.
The bill was already passed unanimously by parliament in 2024 but former president Nana Akufo-Addo did not sign it.
Under Ghana’s constitution, draft legislation not signed by the president before the end of a parliamentary term automatically lapses and requires re-examination by the new parliament.
The law approved on Friday retains the previous bill’s core provisions but includes exemptions for legal, media and healthcare professionals.
Same-sex relationships are prohibited in Ghana — a conservative, deeply religious country with a Christian majority — by a law dating from the British colonial era but there have been no prosecutions on these grounds to date.
Human rights groups and several international organisations have condemned the bill.